Acceleration and net force
Instruction: Drag the hand to pull the trolley down the runway using different no. of elastic threads. Press <Plot graph> to plot a graph of acceleration a against the no. of elastic threads N. Find the relationship between a and the net Force F acting on the trolley.
Next trial Reset
motion sensor
friction-compensated runway
The trolley is accelerating.
The trolley is moving at constant speed.
Display of the data-logging program
velocity (m/s)
time (s)
2
1
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
Acceleration
= slope of vt graph
=  ΔvΔt = {{acceleration.toFixed(2)}} m s−2
No. of elastic threads N
(proportional to the net force F)
a / m s−2
0  0
{{eThread.m1}}  {{accelerationObj.a1}}
{{eThread.m2}}  {{accelerationObj.a2}}
{{eThread.m3}}  {{accelerationObj.a3}}
{{eThread.m4}}  {{accelerationObj.a4}}
Plot graph
Show experiment

acceleration a against the number of elastic threads N

Δt
Δv
a / m s−2
2
1
0
1
2
3
4
N (∝ F)